In recent years, the performance required for computers has increased, and the speed of the computer cannot be accompanied by the game processing!It's often the case.After five years, the latest games may not be played late.Even if you add memory or increase the hard drive, the speed cannot be changed.It may be better not to take the risk of remodeling a new computer, but if you use an old computer to replace it, overclocking may be worth considering.This is a report of Gizmodo's David Nield.
Computer overclocking ...I think this is the most fulfilling modification in a commercially available computer.But it's not something you can do without knowing.However, it is certain that overclocking has become easier in recent years.Now, I've summarized the procedure for overclocking.
What is the overclocking in the first place?
If you are not familiar with the word "overclocking", it may be better to first review the basic information.Overclocking is to bring out the speed beyond that, from the ability originally provided by the CPU (central operative processing device), which is the control tower of a computer.
However, nothing can be overclocked.Some processors do not support unlock, so those that cannot be unlocked cannot be overclocked.For example, in Intel, the processor of an unlocked model has "K" and "X" at the end of the model number.On the other hand, AMD, which supports all models, can overclock all models.
In recent years, overclocking is being made quite easily, and the method has become easier.It is true that overclocking has some risk, but if you check carefully while carefully checking it, the risk can be minimized.In other words, the overclocking of 2020 is no longer needed to be in the upper part unless the technical knowledge is required before.
The merit of overclocking is simple.As expected, you can increase the speed and ability of the current computer without spending money.The disadvantage is that the CPU is burdensome, making it easier to heat.That makes it necessary to cool down.If the correct cooling system cannot be laid, the life of the CPU will be shorter or the other components will be impaired.The power consumption also increases.
The risk of overclocking is of course at your own risk.It jumps out of the comfort zone, which was enjoyed within the range of the given specifications.You need to be prepared because you may not be able to receive a warranty by overclocking.However, it may be worth overclocking until the risk.
Tool kit for overclocking
Considering heat treatment and electricity, a Windows desktop PC is usually desirable for computers that lock overclocking.Of course, it doesn't mean you can't with an all -in -one computer or laptop.Of course, Macs may be possible, but not very recommended.Unless you have a very technical confidence, it is safer not to do it.
The clock frequency is led by the base clock and magnification.By raising this number, you can improve the performance of the CPU.The overall speed of the CPU depends on the clock magnification or the number of buses and cores.By applying the clock magnification to the external clock, you can lead the internal clock speed.Therefore, if the external clock is 100MHz, the system with a magnification of 45x is 45x, the internal clock is 4..It will be 5GHz.Overclocking by adjusting the base clock can be finely adjusted, but it is difficult and dangerous because it affects other places in the system.If the clock magnification setting is too high, the starting of the computer will hinder.
You can also adjust the voltage.This will help you support high -speed CPUs, but this is also recommended for experienced people because of the high risk and permanent damage to hardware, as in the adjustment of the base clock.。This is why the voltage has an option.
Needless to say, a CPU that is easy to overclock is required, but you also need a motherboard.The attached cooling system can only deal with the heat generated at normal speed, so CPU cooling for after market is usually required.What kind of cooler is needed depends on how fast you want to increase the processor speed.The power supply must also be increased.So, unless you build a system from scratch, you may need to open the housing to overclock.
If you use UEFI BIOS, overclocking is easy.UEFI BIOS settings that support Windows (or Linux) on your computer motherboard can set options for overclocking functions.Then adjust the speed, check the stability of Windows and the temperature of the CPU, and make the necessary remaining adjustments.
If you cannot access the overclocking function with UEFI BIOS, you can use the Intel EXTREME TUNING UTILITY or AMD Ryzen Master on Windows.Alternatively, programs such as Prime95 and NZXT CAM can also perform computers stress tests to see if the overclocking level is too much load.
If it supports overclocking, there are apps that can be used for any CPU or motherboard manufacturer.If you want to monitor in addition to clock speed, you can record performance while monitoring not only the temperature of all components but also the voltage level and the clock speed for each core.
If you want to build a system from scratch, you can combine components designed for overclocking, so you can choose a much wider option than playing with existing systems.
Also, you can actually overclock Grabo (GPU).Programs such as MSI Afterburner and ASUS GPU TWEAK can control how fast the processor of the graphic card works.It is a flow of adjusting the speed of memory and processor and supervising changes in temperature.If you overdo it too much, you will have a visual disability and the system will crash.This must be adjusted on Windows, but the CPU overclocking is possible in Windows or UEFI BIOS.
Find advice
Up to this point, we have roughly looked at the overclocking mechanism.There are GPUs, CPUs, motherboards, system settings, and various settings, and you need to know them well.Let's start by finding a GPU and CPU that can overclock.
Recently, there is a huge amount of information on the Internet, so you will not have to worry about information.There is also a community where overclocking people gather, and everyone will teach you a lot to your friendly.There is a lot of information about CPUs and GPUs that can be safely overclocked for hardware.In addition to the software listed here, you will find many things.
It is a good idea to refer to the information of people who use the same components as you.It will be helpful to see what settings and configurations are made by others.The overclocking configuration you are thinking may be information of those who have had a similar configuration, even if nobody else has ever done it.
Among them, Linus Tech Tips Forums, Tom's Hardware Forums, and REDDIT's R/Overclocking community are the best places to find hints.If you ask a question, the regular will answer gently.Even if the terminology is difficult, if you look at the conversation on the bulletin board, you will soon know what you are saying.At least, you should be able to refer to what other people are doing and the software used.
There are a variety of software on GPU, CPU and motherboard.There are also options related to overclocking, and if you read the attached documents carefully, there are many hints.If you assemble a new PC, overclocking may not be difficult, but it may be a little expensive because you can choose the composition material with overclocking in mind.But you can leave an overclocking option for yourself in the future.If you want to improve your performance by overclocking the computer you are using now, the means are slightly limited, but there is room for consideration.